An ULTRA-HIGH energy cosmic ray hit Earth | Night Sky News Dec 2023
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 Published On Dec 21, 2023

In this month's Night Sky News episode we're chatting about the Amaterasu cosmic ray particle that hit the Earth with 813 billion times more energy than a typical cosmic ray particle! Plus there's three new exoplanet research articles released this past month from the first planet forming system spotted outside the Milky Way in the Large Magellanic Cloud, to a "perfect" 6 planet system all in resonance with each other, and a new paper claiming we sadly don't have any evidence for exomoons. And of course there's all the details on how you can spot the Quadrantids meteor shower in January, and the International Space Station in December.

JWST proposal 1947 - https://www.stsci.edu/jwst/phase2-pub...
McLeod et al. (2023; massive young star with dusty disk in Large Magellanic Cloud) - https://www.nature.com/articles/s4158...
Luque et al. (2023; "perfect" 6 exoplanet system in resonance) - https://arxiv.org/pdf/2311.17775.pdf
Heller & Hippke (2023; no exomoon evidence) - https://www.nature.com/articles/s4155...
Teachey et al. (2018; exomoon Kepler-1625b i) - https://iopscience.iop.org/article/10...
Kipping et al. (2022; exomoon Kepler-1708b i) - https://www.nature.com/articles/s4155...
Telescope Array collaboration et al. (2023; Amaterasu particle discovery) - https://arxiv.org/pdf/2311.14231.pdf
Bird et al (1995; "Oh My God" particle) - https://articles.adsabs.harvard.edu/p...
Sakaki et al. (2001; second highest energy CR detected) - https://galprop.stanford.edu/elibrary...

00:00 Intro
00:53 Winter Solstice!
01:58 Moon & Jupiter & Pleiades
02:57 Xmas Full Moon in Winter Hexagon
03:10 ⚠️ ISS Fly-over on Xmas morning! 🎅
04:08 Venus in the early morning sky
04:29 Quadrantids Meteor Shower
05:58 Saturn & Toenail Moon!
06:53 SN Cassiopeia A imaged by JWST
08:30 Trouble with Hubble
10:24 First extragalactic proto-protoplanetary disk spotted
13:17 Six exoplanets in "perfect" resonance
18:23 Past exomoon discovery appears unlikely
20:17 Ultra-high energy cosmic ray hits Earth
28:18 Conclusion
29:11 Bloopers

Video edited by Jonny Hyman:    / @thehumanverse  

Video filmed on a Sony ⍺7 IV

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👩🏽‍💻 I'm Dr. Becky Smethurst, an astrophysicist at the University of Oxford (Christ Church). I love making videos about science with an unnatural level of enthusiasm. I like to focus on how we know things, not just what we know. And especially, the things we still don't know. If you've ever wondered about something in space and couldn't find an answer online - you can ask me! My day job is to do research into how supermassive black holes can affect the galaxies that they live in. In particular, I look at whether the energy output from the disk of material orbiting around a growing supermassive black hole can stop a galaxy from forming stars.


http://drbecky.uk.com
https://rebeccasmethurst.co.uk

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