The bean that could save coffee from climate change
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 Published On Feb 8, 2024

One of the world’s most popular beverages is in crisis. Climate change could reduce by as much as half land suitable for coffee production by 2050, due to higher temperatures and extreme weather, and Arabica - by far the world’s most popular coffee species - is in trouble. Farmers in the world’s biggest coffee producer, Brazil, are trying out a variety of ways to cope, from moving Arabica crops to higher altitudes to planting trees as a buffer against storms. But is a long-forgotten coffee species, cultivated and traded around the world more than century ago, the long-term answer? We travelled from the highland estates in Brazil to sea level farms in Malaysia to understand the global coffee trade, from bean to cup, spoke to farmers, researchers, and baristas — and tasted many cups of different kinds of coffee — to understand the future of coffee, and if Liberica’s potential comeback is coffee’s best bet to survive climate change.

0:00 intro
0:40 Arabica is in trouble
1:46 climate adaption
2:54 The long-term solution
4:00 Liberica’s rise and fall
5:37 Climate prospects
6:50 The issue of price
7:59 Scalability problems
9:09 How does it taste?
9:50 Conclusion

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We make short documentaries, explainers and original series for people who care about the world’s biggest challenges. Context is anchored around three of the most significant and interdependent issues of our time: climate change, the impact of technology on society and inclusive economies. We contextualize how critical issues and events affect ordinary people, society and the environment.

Context is a media platform brought to you by the Thomson Reuters Foundation, the corporate foundation of Thomson Reuters, the global news and information services company. Through journalism, media development, free legal assistance, and convening initiatives, we combine our unique services to drive systemic change.

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