Head over to Hunt A Killer’s at https://www.huntakiller.com/zefrank and use CODE: zefrank to take advantage of the KILLER DISCOUNTS
and limited edition merchandise during their Month Of Mystery!

merch: https://ze-true-store.myshopify.com/
patreon:   / truefacts  

Credits:
Dr Frederic Libersat’s Lab, Ben-Gurion University of the Negev
Dr Cameron Radford, UNSW
Anna & Ned DeLoach -    / @blennywatcher  
Benedikt Pleyer -    / @nomadicnostoc  
Backyard Birder -    • Spiny Orb Weaver Spider Spinning A Web  
Pacific Klaus -    / @pacificklaus8189  
Steve Trewhella -    / stevetrewhella  
Raku Inoue at Reikan Creations - https://reikancreations.com/
Ben Yexley
Melissa McMasters
Nate Yuen

Additional footage licensed from:
Shutterstock
iStock
Pond5
Alamy
Envato Elements

Citations:
Frederic Libersat, Ram Gal, Wasp Voodoo Rituals, Venom-Cocktails, and the Zombification of Cockroach Hosts, Integrative and Comparative Biology, Volume 54, Issue 2, July 2014, Pages 129–142, https://doi.org/10.1093/icb/icu006

Kobayashi K, Kumakura M, Yoshimura K, Inatomi M, Asami T. Fine structure of the tongue and
lingual papillae of the penguin. Arch Histol Cytol. 1998 Mar;61(1):37-46. doi: 10.1679/aohc.61.37.
PMID: 9557966.

Noel, A. C., & Hu, D. L. (2018). The tongue as a gripper. The Journal of experimental biology, 221(Pt 7), jeb176289. https://doi.org/10.1242/jeb.176289

Radford, C., McNutt, J.W., Rogers, T. et al. Artificial eyespots on cattle reduce predation by large carnivores. Commun Biol 3, 430 (2020). https://doi.org/10.1038/s42003-020-01...

A. Weisel-Eichler, G. Haspel, F. Libersat; Venom of a parasitoid wasp induces prolonged grooming in the cockroach. J Exp Biol 15 April 1999; 202 (8): 957–964. doi: https://doi.org/10.1242/jeb.202.8.957